Discuz镜像使用手册

简介

• 支持备份（包含本地、远程、OSS、COS、七牛云、upyun）等功能
• 未经容许，禁止盗用图片，文档和代码不能复制传播
• 视频教程，参考：《https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eR6U9OI》
• 注意安全组端口（80、443、21、20000～30000）是否打开，参考：云主机安全组端口开放教程

镜像说明

• 软件版本详细：discuz-3.4
• 源码安装目录：/data/wwwroot/discuz
• Discuz基于LNMP镜像：《LNMP环境镜像使用手册》

Discuz教程

数据库信息

• 用户名：root
• 默认密码：随机生成请参考：数据库默认root密码
• 数据库库名：discuz
• 程序数据库地址：localhost
• 更多数据库操作请参考: MySQL数据库管理

配置域名

执行命令

sudo /root/oneinstack/vhost.sh

例：执行命令过程

[root@WeiLiu ~]# sudo /root/oneinstack/vhost.sh

#######################################################################
#       OneinStack for CentOS/RedHat 7+ Debian 9+ and Ubuntu 16+      #
#       For more information please visit https://oneinstack.com      #
#######################################################################

What Are You Doing?
        1. Use HTTP Only  #注解: 1. 仅配置http
        2. Use your own SSL Certificate and Key  #注解: 2. 自己购买ssl替换，自动配置http、https
        3. Use Let's Encrypt to Create SSL Certificate and Key  #注解: 3. Let's 免费证书，自动配置http、https
        q. Exit  #注解: 4. 退出
Please input the correct option: 3

Please input domain(example: www.example.com): demo.linuxeye.com  #注解: 添加的虚拟主机域名
domain=demo.linuxeye.com

Please input the directory for the domain:demo.linuxeye.com :
(Default directory: /data/wwwroot/demo.linuxeye.com): /data/wwwroot/discuz  #注解: 网站根目录(绝对路径)
Virtual Host Directory=/data/wwwroot/discuz

Create Virtul Host directory......
set permissions of Virtual Host directory......

Do you want to add more domain name? [y/n]: y  #注解: 是否添加更多域名或IP访问同一个网站根目录

Type domainname or IP(example: example.com other.example.com): demo2.linuxeye.com  #注解: 输入域名或IP(添加多个以空格隔开)
domain list=demo2.linuxeye.com

Do you want to redirect from demo2.linuxeye.com to demo.linuxeye.com? [y/n]: y  
#注解: 是否设置301跳转，浏览器访问demo2.linuxeye.com时，强制跳转至demo.linuxeye.com

Do you want to redirect all HTTP requests to HTTPS? [y/n]: y  #注解: 是否设置http强制跳转至https协议

Please select domain cert key length.
Enter one of 2048, 3072, 4096, 8192 will issue a RSA cert.
Enter one of ec-256, ec-384, ec-521 will issue a ECC cert.

Please enter your cert key length (default 2048): 2048  #注解: 申请免费证书加密长度

Please enter your email: lj2007331@mail.com  #注解: 输入邮箱

[Sun Oct 30 04:27:06 PM CST 2022] Create account key ok.
[Sun Oct 30 04:27:06 PM CST 2022] No EAB credentials found for ZeroSSL, let's get one
[Sun Oct 30 04:27:13 PM CST 2022] Registering account: https://acme.zerossl.com/v2/DV90
[Sun Oct 30 04:27:15 PM CST 2022] Could not get nonce, let's try again.
[Sun Oct 30 04:27:39 PM CST 2022] Registered
[Sun Oct 30 04:27:39 PM CST 2022] ACCOUNT_THUMBPRINT='LMG4Elq-AFm-IH17QAk3yjmp-8TNoxi__gWTIIT1tzY'
....
[Sun Oct 30 04:28:20 PM CST 2022] Cert success.

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

Do you want to add hotlink protection? [y/n]: n  #注解: 是否设置防盗链

Allow Rewrite rule? [y/n]: y  #注解: 是否设置伪静态

Please input the rewrite of programme :
wordpress,opencart,magento2,drupal,joomla,codeigniter,laravel
thinkphp,pathinfo,discuz,typecho,ecshop,nextcloud,zblog,whmcs rewrite was exist.
(Default rewrite: other): discuz  #注解: 显示为内置为伪静态规则（可手工输入名字），文件位置：/usr/local/nginx/conf/rewrite/discuz.conf
You choose rewrite=discuz

Allow Nginx/Tengine/OpenResty access_log? [y/n]: y  #注解: 是否记录访问日志
You access log file=/data/wwwlogs/demo.linuxeye.com_nginx.log

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
Reload Nginx......

#######################################################################
#       OneinStack for CentOS/RedHat 7+ Debian 9+ and Ubuntu 16+      #
#       For more information please visit https://oneinstack.com      #
#######################################################################
Your domain:                  demo.linuxeye.com
Virtualhost conf:             /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/demo.linuxeye.com.conf
Directory of:                 /data/wwwroot/discuz
Rewrite rule:                 /usr/local/nginx/conf/rewrite/discuz.conf
Let's Encrypt SSL Certificate:/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/demo.linuxeye.com.crt
SSL Private Key:              /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/demo.linuxeye.com.key

上述Directory of为网站根目录(/data/wwwroot/discuz)，官方Discuz代码，注意权限：目录、子目录和文件权限都为：www

• 对应Nginx配置文件路径: /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/demo.linuxeye.com.conf
• 伪静态文件路径: /usr/local/nginx/conf/rewrite/discuz.conf

安装Drupal

首先通过浏览器打开配置域名中您已经配置的域名，打开Discuz软件开始安装：

如果访问首页出现图片加载不网站，请登陆后台清空下缓存，如下：